Vacation Rental Fraud Report
Original weekly data from Bikoosh's monitoring of public Certificate Transparency logs: how many newly-certified domains match the naming patterns used in vacation-rental fraud. Aggregates only - patterns, not accusations.
In the week of 2026-11-02, 545 newly-certified domains matched vacation-rental fraud naming patterns, out of 31,789,148 certificates observed in public Certificate Transparency logs - one in every 58,328.
Which patterns fired
| Pattern | Domains |
|---|---|
| vocab+tld | 498 |
| brand | 45 |
| city+vocab | 2 |
Top-level domains of suspicious matches
| TLD | Domains |
|---|---|
| .shop | 254 |
| .site | 100 |
| .online | 53 |
| .xyz | 35 |
| .top | 35 |
| .com | 34 |
| .club | 13 |
| .icu | 4 |
| .rest | 4 |
| .app | 2 |
Trend
| Week | Certificates observed | Pattern matches |
|---|---|---|
| 2026-11-02 | 31,789,148 | 545 |
| 2026-10-26 | 43,919,107 | 433 |
| 2026-10-19 | 41,757,482 | 979 |
| 2026-10-12 | 44,410,125 | 1946 |
| 2026-10-05 | 33,294,331 | 738 |
| 2026-09-28 | 71,956,930 | 11084 |
| 2026-09-21 | 76,674,300 | 10662 |
| 2026-09-14 | 71,255,574 | 6547 |
| 2026-09-07 | 73,537,142 | 5917 |
| 2026-08-31 | 81,530,767 | 4451 |
| 2026-08-24 | 79,185,184 | 5299 |
| 2026-08-17 | 64,942,253 | 7625 |
Weekly archive - the time series
Every week is a permanent, citable page; together they form a week-over-week series on rental-fraud domain patterns.
- Week of 2026-11-02 545 suspicious · 31,789,148 certs
- Week of 2026-10-26 433 suspicious · 43,919,107 certs
- Week of 2026-10-19 979 suspicious · 41,757,482 certs
- Week of 2026-10-12 1946 suspicious · 44,410,125 certs
- Week of 2026-10-05 738 suspicious · 33,294,331 certs
- Week of 2026-09-28 11084 suspicious · 71,956,930 certs
- Week of 2026-09-21 10662 suspicious · 76,674,300 certs
- Week of 2026-09-14 6547 suspicious · 71,255,574 certs
- Week of 2026-09-07 5917 suspicious · 73,537,142 certs
- Week of 2026-08-31 4451 suspicious · 81,530,767 certs
- Week of 2026-08-24 5299 suspicious · 79,185,184 certs
- Week of 2026-08-17 7625 suspicious · 64,942,253 certs
- Week of 2026-08-10 3691 suspicious · 54,504,000 certs
- Week of 2026-08-03 280 suspicious · 3,095,475 certs
Methodology
Bikoosh subscribes to the public Certificate Transparency stream - the log of all newly-issued HTTPS certificates. Each new domain name is tested against deterministic naming rules associated with rental fraud: rental vocabulary combined with destination city names, brand-lookalike patterns (typosquats, hyphen injection), and rental vocabulary on TLDs with high historical abuse rates. Matching is on names only at this stage; a name match is a statistical signal, not a verdict about any specific domain - which is why this report publishes only aggregates and never names domains.
Numbers regenerate weekly from live pipeline data. Weeks run Monday-Sunday, UTC.
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Cite this report
Bikoosh Vacation Rental Fraud Report, week of 2026-11-02. bikoosh.com/fraud-report/latest. Licensed CC BY 4.0 - reuse with attribution.
BibTeX
@misc{bikoosh_fraud_2026_11_02,
title = {Vacation Rental Fraud Report, week of 2026-11-02},
author = {{Bikoosh}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {\url{https://bikoosh.com/fraud-report/2026-11-02}},
note = {Weekly aggregate counts of newly-certified domains matching
vacation-rental fraud naming patterns, from public Certificate
Transparency logs. Licensed CC BY 4.0.}
}
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